The Quran

What is the Quran?

The Quran consists of 114 chapters (surahs) and was first transmitted orally, then written down and preserved. The original text is in Arabic.

For Muslims, the Quran is the final and complete revelation from God to humanity.

Content and themes

The Quran speaks about God, creation, the prophets, morality, justice, mercy, and life after death. It also contains stories of earlier prophets and peoples.

Many passages are poetic and reflective; others provide concrete ethical guidelines.

Respect for the book

Muslims treat the Quran with great respect. It is read in prayer, on special occasions, and in daily reflection.

It is customary to wash one's hands before touching a physical copy and to place it in a clean and dignified place.

Reading and understanding

The Quran can be recited in Arabic even if one does not understand the language – the sound and rhythm have their own significance. Many Muslims also read translations in their own language.

Interpretation of the Quran requires knowledge and context. Muslims may have different understandings of certain passages, just as in other religions.